Ref: part 1
I reported this lack of documentation on http://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=330359
Here is my test case (take care, it will create a new db!) :
SQL> startup force quiet nomount; ORACLE instance started. SQL> create database controlfile reuse extent management local default tablespace users default temporary tablespace temp undo tablespace undotbs1; Database created. SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catalog SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catproc SQL> col username for a10 SQL> col PROFILE for a7 SQL> col LIMIT for a12 SQL> select username, profile, limit from dba_users join dba_profiles using (profile) where resource_name='FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS'; USERNAME PROFILE LIMIT ---------- ------- ------------ SYSTEM DEFAULT 10 SYS DEFAULT 10 TSMSYS DEFAULT 10 DIP DEFAULT 10 DBSNMP DEFAULT 10 OUTLN DEFAULT 10
Does this mean that the policy violation recommendation for DBSNMP in 10.2: “Oracle recommends changing the parameter FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS in user profiles to no more than 10” should be ignored because it is already the case?
Ren
well, it is still a recommendation to not change the default to something less than 10 😉
For Oracle10gAS, would you recommend changing this parameter simply to avoid the alert from Grid Control? As you mentioned, the implication is that the account could be locked, and the whole system will be halted. One example is user ‘ORASSO’ …
> the implication is that the account
> could be locked, and the whole
> system will be halted. One example
> is user ‘ORASSO’ …
well, this is all about security. on the one hand you protect your data, on the other hand a process/user trying to log in with a wrong password is reducing the availability.
up to you…
Laurent,
Do you know if the failed attempts are 10 in a row or just 10 cumulatively?
Thanks.
10 in a row
SQL> grant create session to x identified by x;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> connect x/x
Connected.
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/x
Connected.
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/x
Connected.
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/y
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
SQL> connect x/x
ERROR:
ORA-28000: the account is locked
Anonymous said :
> Is there a counter to see how many failed login attempts are made
> for an account?
select name,lcount from user$;
10 in a row means, is it with in a day, or over a span of lifeltime.
My question is, If a user account has 10 failed login attempts say in a span of 1 year, does the account gets locked? Or Does it only gets locked if the 10 failed login happens on the same day, or some short period of time(configurable).
if you have 10 failed login attempts and 0 successful login attempts in one year or one century, you account will be locked.
If you have 9 failed, then 1 succeeded, then 9 failed, then 1 succeeded, no, it will not crash;
Laurent,
Thanks for the details. Just to make clear…
Did you mean, Once I have 9 failed attempts in a row, and then i have a successful attempt, the counter(FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS) gets reset back to 0?
yes
Thanks.